[imagesource:befunky]
This might not be an immediate problem to add to our basket of terrors, but research suggests that the moon is drifting away from Earth at a steady pace of about 3.82 centimetres per year.
Although this crawl is still faster than the pace at which our economy is growing, scientists believe that if we manage to stick around for another hundred years, our days will have 25 hours, instead of 24.
Speaking about the findings, co-author of the study, Professor Stephen Meyers of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said:
“As the moon moves away, the Earth is like a spinning figure skater who slows down as they stretch their arms out.”
As well as hypothesising on how long they believe a day to be in the distant future, scientists have also come to a conclusion regarding how long an Earth day was 1.4 billion years ago.
The study suggests that waaayyy back in the day, Earth had 18-hour days. This is because the moon was once much closer to the planet and had a greater influence on the way it spun on its axis. To uncover this information, the researchers have been using astrochronology – a method that links astronomical theory with geological observation.
“One of our ambitions was to use astrochronology to tell time in the most distant past, to develop very ancient geological time scales,” Professor Myers stated. “We want to be able to study rocks that are billions of years old in a way that is comparable to how we study modern geologic processes.”
By studying sediments taken from a 90 million-year-old rock formation, Myers and his team have gained insight into what they believe our solar system previously looked like.
“Beyond about 1.5 billion years ago, the moon would have been close enough that its gravitational interactions with the Earth would have ripped the moon apart.”
As noted, we don’t have to be too concerned with the change yet, but at some point in time, Bar-One will have to put out ads that claim their choccies give you energy for a 26-hour day.
Beyond that, there’s not much we can do for the next few billion years, so relax.
[source:unilad]
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